Depth-targeted energy delivery deep inside scattering media

نویسندگان

چکیده

Diffusion makes it difficult to predict and control wave transport through a medium. Overcoming diffusion deliver energy into target region deep inside diffusive system is an important challenge for applications, but also represents interesting fundamental question. It known that coherently controlling the incident wavefront allows diffraction-limited focusing system, in many targets are significantly larger than focus maximum deliverable remains unknown. Here we introduce ‘deposition matrix’, which maps input internal field distribution, theoretically ultimate limit on enhancement at any depth. Additionally, find obtainable occurs three-fourths thickness of regardless its scattering strength. We experimentally verify our predictions by measuring deposition matrix two-dimensional waveguides. The experiment gives direct access distribution from third dimension, can excite eigenstates enhance or suppress within extended region. Our analysis reveals such suppression results both selective transmission-eigenchannel excitation constructive destructive interference among these channels. Optimally depositing optical medium, as biological tissue, challenging task. A incoming material given

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nature Physics

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1745-2473', '1745-2481']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-021-01475-x